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Jewish Music Article
- From: Klezcorner <Klezcorner...>
- Subject: Jewish Music Article
- Date: Thu 19 Apr 2001 19.09 (GMT)
One of our friends writes a music column for the Jewish newspaper in
Gainsville Florida. This is his review of 2 Cds we submitte. You can believe
everything EXCEPT the last line!
Simon
Hatikvah
MUSIC LOVER?S DILEMMA: COUNTING THE OMER
by
Howard B. Rothman
Beginning with the second night of Pesach, Jews count the Omer for
seven weeks. The omer is a measure of barley and it was a mitzvah to
bring an omer of barley to the Holy Temple in Yerushalayim on the second
day of Pesach. We count each day of the omer until Shavuot when the
first wheat harvest was offered in the Temple. There are many reasons
for counting the omer. One of them is that there is no definite date
given in the Torah for observing Shavuot. Shavuot means ?weeks? and it
falls on the day following the end of the 49 days of counting, that is,
on the 50th day after seven full weeks have passed. The Kabbalah, says
that we count the omer because each day of the counting is an ascension
from one of the 49 levels of the impurity we lived as slaves in Egypt.
Only after ascending the 49 levels were we worthy of receiving the
Torah.
The period between Pesach and Shavuot is actually a period of
mourning. Tradition has it that during the Bar Kochba rebellion against
the Romans, a plague killed 24,000 of Rabbi Akiva?s pupils during the
seven week period between Pesach and Shavuot. Over the centuries, other
tragedies, massacres and pogroms also occurred during this time period
so it became customary to keep these days as a period of mourning.
Weddings are not held, hair is not cut and faces are not shaved. I
remember, as a yeshiva bocher, that we didn?t watch movies, TV or listen
to music while counting the omer.. The one day of reprieve during this
period was the 33rd day (lag or lamed-gimmel b?omer) when Rabbi Akiva?s
student stopped dying. Barbershops were overwhelmed and catering
establishments were full of wedding parties, and yeshivas took their
students out of the classroom for a picnic at a local park.
Jewish musicians took a vacation during this time because no one needed
their services. However, some Jewish musicians who play for
hospitalized or nursing home patients are given permission by Rabbis to
make music for these unfortunates. As for me, music is not an
entertainment, it is a life necessity. I need music like a fish needs
water. Music is a basic part of me and it comes out of me unconsciously
all day long, every day as I sing, hum or whistle my way through the
halls of academia, as I drive my car or ride my bike or just walk on the
street. I am not a professional musician and I do not make a profit
from music. I just need it. Should I ask a rabbi if my rationalization
is a valid one? I better not!
Now that I?ve absolved myself I have to tell you about 2 CD?s that I?ve
been listening to and that aren?t all that inappropriate for the period
of the counting of the omer. One of them is Shlomo Carlebach?s, Live in
Concert: I Hear the Wall Singing, volume 2, a companion CD to the one I
reviewed a few months ago which was volume 1. I?ve had the LP?s for
years and it is gratifying to have them re-issued on CD. For me, the
highlight of this disc is Umocho Hashem Dim-ah and G-d Wiped the Tears
Away. Reb Shlomo sings poignantly as he recalls standing at the Wall
seeing the tears of his father, the tears of his grandfather, the tears
of the 6 million holy and pure souls and the tears of all those who gave
their lives for the Sanctification of G-d?s Name. Shlomo sings this
song in both Hebrew and English so everyone can understand and weep with
him. This is one of the most powerful of all Reb Shlomo?s many
beautiful and powerful songs.
Another highlight of this disc is B?nai Baischo, Rebuild Thy Temple as
of Yore. These words are found in the Mussaf Amidah said on all three
pilgrimage festivals. Reb Shlomo sang this at his first concert in
Yerushalyim in 1968 and, as I listen to this, I can see him standing at
the Wall dreaming of a restored Temple, as in days of yore. Another
song is V?Yatzmach, which is part of a phrase found in the second line
of the Sephardic rendering of the Kaddish. Traditionally, Ashkenazim
say ?May He establish His kingdom in your lifetime.? The Sephardim add,
after ?His kingdom,? the phrase, ?hastening His salvation and the coming
of His Messiah.? From Hallel, Reb Shlomo sings Mikimi ? He raises the
poor - found towards the end of the first paragraph. Probably most
familiar to listeners will be Hanashamah Loch- The soul belongs to Thee,
the body is thy work, Am Yisroel Chai ? The people of Israel Live and
V?nomar L?fonov ? We will sing a new song before Thee - a song found in
those little ?benchers,? most of us have.
Recorded almost 25 years ago, Reb Shlomo, no doubt influenced by
appearing, in concert for the first time in Yerushalayim, is at his
best, at his most poignant, at his most communicative. Along with
volume 1, volume 2 of I Heard the Wall Singing belongs in everyone?s
library of Jewish music. Get them!
The second CD is entitled Ribon Haolamim ? Lord of the Universe and
features Cantor Samuel (Shmuel) Malavsky. Malavsky was born in 1894 in
the Ukraine. He received his early vocal training by singing in various
choirs. When he came to America in 1914, he auditioned for Yossele
Rosenblatt who was so impressed with him that he asked Malavsky to
record duets with him. They made quite a few recordings together, and 3
of them are included on this CD. Rosenblatt encouraged Malavsky to go
off on his own as a chazzan, which he did very successfully. In 1947,
Malavsky formed a choir featuring his two sons and four daughters.
Orthodox synagogues, of course, would not allow the daughters to
participate in a service but the choir, together with their father, made
many recordings, four of which are included here. Why is this CD
appropriate for listening during the omer season? Primarily for two
songs. One of the songs is Ribon Haolamim ? Lord of the universe, which
is a lament for the loss of the Holy Temple and its attendant service
and goes on to affirm that we may substitute the prayer of our lips for
the sacrifices that took place in the Temple. Rabbi Akiva was not only
one of the great Sages of Israel, but a leader in plotting the revolt
against Rome after the 2nd Temple was destroyed. The plague that
decimated his students is one of the reasons we count the omer. The
other song, one of Malavsky?s most famous, is Shomea Kol Bichyos ? Hear
the Voice of our Weeping, which is found almost at the end of the
Ne?ilah service on Yom Kippur.
When I was a youngster growing up in the 40?s and 50?s, I remember
sitting in shul with my father during the High Holy Day services.
During Rosh HaShanah, but especially during Yom Kippur, I could hear the
weeping coming from behind the Mechitzah, the partition that blocked our
view of the women. Some of the women?s prayer books had Yiddish
translations while others had no translation. Whatever the level of
their understanding of the prayers, the women, perhaps more so than the
men, understood, on some elemental level, both the meaning and emotion
of the prayers, and they wept. Malavsky?s singing evokes that kind of
heartfelt and sincere emotion. During Shomea Kol Bichyos, he is weeping
for us. Some may be uncomfortable with such blatant emotion. I am
not. Some may consider the manner in which his choir sings very
schmaltzy. It is schmaltzy, but what?s wrong with a little schmaltz in
your life once in a while. This type of schmaltz is cholesterol free!
This recording may not be everyone?s cup of tea, but you should give it
a try. The duets with Yossele Rosenblatt are priceless as are the two
songs I?ve mentioned above. You?ll recognize the words to most of them,
such as, Shma Yisrael, V?shamru B?nai Yisrael, Ahavat Olam, and others.
Listening to both of these CD?s is a guaranteed way of connecting to our
past, to our traditions and to our history. Isn?t that what counting
the omer is all about?
You won?t find these CD?s in any local record store. So, give my
friend Simon a call or an E mail at 323-655-7083 or klezcorner (at) aol(dot)com
You
can visit the Hatikvah web site at: www.hatikvahmusic.com
Tell him who sent you and he?ll treat you nice!
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- Jewish Music Article,
Klezcorner